The brown-headed barbet (Psilopogon zeylanicus) is a species of bird in the family Megalaimidae, the Asian barbets. It is found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam.
The brown-headed barbet inhabits tropical moist forests, subtropical moist forests, and tropical dry forests. It is a frugivore, and its diet consists mainly of fruits, berries, and nectar. The brown-headed barbet is a cooperative breeder, and its nests are often found in tree cavities.